The extracts were used as a source of medicinal agents to cure urinary tract infections, cervicitis, vaginitis and gastrointestinal disorders caceres et al. In a first study of ongoing research, endophytic bacteria were isolated from two medicinal plants, hypericum perforatum and ziziphora capitata with contrasting antimicrobial activities from the chatkal biosphere reserve of uzbekistan, and their plantspecific traits involved in biocontrol and. It improves circulation, warms the body, and relieves discomfort in the abdomen. Antibacterial activity is the most common type of antimicrobial activity reported for the acridone alkaloids, although a few cases of antifungal or antiviral activity have been reported. Antibacterial antifungal medicinal plants introduction drugs from higher plants continue to occupy an important the use of medicinal plants as a source for relief from drugs, all single chemical entities extracted from. Antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and anthelmintic. Essential oils of aromatic plants with antibacterial. A study of antimicrobial activity of few medicinal herbs parastoo karimi alavijeh, parisa karimi alavijeh and devindra sharma j. Research article an examination of the medicinal potential. Plants under study were investigated for their antibacterial activity against four standard bacterial strains bacillus subtilis nctc8236, bacterial and antifungal activity of ten selected plants with a view to providing scientific basis for their continued ethnomedicinal use. Antibacterial activity, antifungal activity, folk medicine, infectious diseases, medicinal plants. This is the first report describing the antimicrobial activities of several of the mexican medicinal plants used in this study. Antibacterial activity of traditional medicinal plants.
The aqueous phase was extracted with and aspergillus fumigatus. Epiphytic orchids, zone of inhibition, antibacterial, antifungal introduction out of many medicinal aromatic plants, many orchids have been used as traditional system of. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of plant extracts 221 synthesis of the obtained results t able 6 showed that the activi ty of the extracts depended on the sp ecies of plants, a method of. Most authors report minimum inhibitory concentrations mic, in. Antibacterial potential of some medicinal plants of the. The antimicrobial activity of plantderived essential oils formed the basis of many applications, especially in food preserva. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of traditional medicinal plants used against venereal diseases in south africa article pdf available in journal of ethnopharmacology 1031. For the antifungal evaluation we used a microspectrophotometric assay. This in vitro study corroborated the antimicrobial activity of t. Our ability to effectively treat disease is dependent on the development of new pharmaceuticals, and one potential source of novel drugs is traditional medicine. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of plant part extracts against four pathogenic bacteria two grampositive and negative and three pathogenic fungi were investigated by the agar disk diffusion method. Antibacterial and antifungal effects of acetone extracts from. The airdried plant samples were into uniform powder using milling machine separately.
A study of antimicrobial activity of few medicinal herbs. Aureus indicating different zones of inhibition table 1. This study explores the antibacterial properties of plants used. The evolution and spread of antibiotic resistance, as well as the evolution of new strains of disease causing agents, is of great concern to the global health community. These compounds may include antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer activities. Research article open access antibacterial activity of. The yield was activity of 15 essential oils againstaspergillus niger0. Feb 16, 2007 the screenings of these medicinal plants showed that some of the screened plants are potential source of antibacterial agents.
Medicinal plants and antimicrobial activity sciencedirect. The agrochemical potential of methanolic extract, n hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and nbutanol fractions were assessed to measure the antibacterial, antifungal, and insecticidal activities of the plant. Appendix 1 highlights the uses of these plants in the traditional pharmacopeia and their different properties as reported in the literature. In vitro antibacterial activities of a total of fifty acetone extracts from aromatic spices and medicinal herbs were studied by disc diffusion and agar. Oct 05, 2016 plants under study were investigated for their antibacterial activity against four standard bacterial strains bacillus subtilis nctc8236, staphylococcus aureus atcc25923, escherichia coli atcc25922, pseudomonas aeruginosa atcc27853, and two standard fungal strains aspergillius niger atcc9763 and candida albicans atcc7596 in vitro. From this, the oil with the widest spectrum of activity was found to be t. Antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activities of some medicinal plants 2146 pak. Antifungal and antibacterial activity of four selected. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of some mexican. Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of different solvent. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of medicinal plants of. Such results were different from data reported in literature. Request pdf antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral activities of african medicinal plants the challenge of disease and death caused by infectious diseases is strikingly apparent in both.
Antimicrobial activity of medicinal plant extracts and. Our data suggest that the medicinal plants tested have important antimicrobial properties. However, the nature of the reported data is very variable. Toxicity, antibacterial and antifungal activities alkaloids two methods were used to test for the presence of alkaloids. Antibacterial and antifungal activities from leaf extracts of. Antimicrobial activity of medicinal plant extracts and their. Nov 18, 2019 these compounds may include antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer activities. Medicinal plants with antibacterial and antifungal essential oils during the last decade, a variety of essential oils have been screened to assess their antimicrobial activity table 1. Heavy use of antimicrobials has created selective pressure and caused resistance to currently available antibiotics, hence the need for finding new and better antibiotics.
Medicinal plants possess immunomodulatory and antioxidant properties, leading to antibacterial activities. Pdf antibacterial and antifungal activity of plant extracts. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of some medicinal. Eucalyptus globolus, punica granatum, artemisia mexcana and bocconia arborea the methanolic plant extracts possess strong in vitro.
Medicinal plants used against different pathogenic fungi. The antiseptic qualities of aromatic and medicinal plants and their extracts have been recognized since antiquity, while attempts to characterize these properties in the laboratory date back to the early 1900s martindale 1910. The investigation of antimicrobial activity as well as cell toxicity of extracts from 30 plant species against. Antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activities of some. Determining the antibacterial and antifungal properties of plants used in traditional medicine is helpful to the rural communities and informal settlements. Antifungal activity of medicinal plant extracts against phytopathogenic fungus alternaria spp. Antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral activities of.
Medicinal plants are known to harbor potential endophytic microbes, due to their bioactive compounds. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of some medicinal plants from iran. Characterization of bacterial endophytes from myanmar. The plants were selected on the basis of their reported ethnobotanical uses. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of medicinal orchids. Antifungal activity of essential oils from indian medicinal. The antibacterial activity of the top 50 african medicinal plants is presented in table 16. This preliminary study of 18 plants constitutes the.
Parekh j and chanda s antibacterial and phytochemical studies on twelve species of indian medicinal plants. The in vitro antibacterial and antifungal activity of plant extracts water, methanol and chloroform, 2500. The search for new antimicrobial compounds from medicinal plants from many continents is an important line of research because of the increased number of multidrug resistance pathogenic microorganisms. Antifungal activity of medicinal plant extracts and.
Antibacterial activity of black pepper piper nigrum linn. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of traditional. Screening of the ethnobotenical plants is a prerequisite to evaluate their therapeutic potential and it can lead to the isolation of new bioactive compounds. Antimicrobial activity of medicinal plants against human pathogenic bacteria 657 inflammatory properties of plants mahesh and satish, 2008. Chemical industry is obligatory to improve new chemically effective components. Paola diaz dellavalle1, andrea cabrera 1, diego alem 1, patricia larranaga1, fernando ferreira2, and marco dalla rizza1 abstract the aim of the study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of extracts of 10 plant species used in traditional uruguayan. The antibacterial assay was carried out by microdilution method in order to determine the antibacterial activity of compounds tested against the pathogenic bacteria. Infections by microbes viruses, bacteria, and fungi and parasites can cause serious diseases in both humans and animals. The bacterial suspensions were adjusted with sterile saline to a concentration of 1. Plant volatile oils are generally isolated from nonwoody plant material by distillation methods, usually steam or hydrodistillation, and are. Medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles, 2000, center for medicinal plants research, kerala, india. Oxalis corniculata is a common medicinal plant widely used against numerous infectious diseases. Considering the vast potentiality of plants as sources for antimicrobial drugs, this study aimed to investigate in vitro antibacterial and antifungal activity of extracts from some selected medicinal plants from nepal against the most common microbial pathogens including mdr bacteria. Medicinal plants, antibacterial, antifungal, antimicrobial activity to cite this article mohamed omer elsamani, ahmed bakheet al zahrani, antibacterial and antifungal activities of some medicinal plants used in traditional medicine, journal of diseases and medicinal plants.
In vitro antimicrobial activity of some medicinal plants. The extraction of some medicinal plants plucheadioscorides aerial part, ipomoeacordofana whole plant, zaleya pantendra whole plant and heliotrpium supinum aerial part, are commonly known to treat a variety of diseases in this study. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of traditional medicinal plants used against venereal diseases in south africa l. Antimicrobial activity of some indian medicinal plants. Antibacterial, antifungal, and insecticidal potentials of. Antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties of. Antibacterial activity of traditional medicinal plants used. The present study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial and antifungal activity of fifty aromatic spices and medicinal herbs obtained from turkey. Antimicrobial activity of medicinal plants against human.
Table 1 summarizes the antibacterial activity of the volatile oils. Antibacterial activity of plants 719 effective extracts are considered, e. In the studies themselves one finds a wide range of criteria. Frontiers antimicrobial activity of medicinal plants. Natural products, especially from plants, are known for their medicinal properties. This plant extract also showed the strongest antifungal activity against fusarium verticillioides and aspergillus niger. The use of plant extracts and phytochemicals, both with known. Results antibacterial activity to determine the antibacterial activity of methanolic extracts from six mexican medicinal plants a. This research might open new avenues that may pave the way to the discovery of new drugs. Research article an examination of the medicinal potential of.
Aqueous, saline buffer and acid extracts of different plant species were screened in vitro for their antifungal activity against alternaria spp. Antibacterial and antifungal activities from leaf extracts. Antibacterial activity an overview sciencedirect topics. Research article open access antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal plants of pakistan yamin bibi1, sobia nisa1, fayyaz m chaudhary1 and muhammad zia2 abstract background.
Whole cinnamon, taken in tea or tincture form, is an effective treatment for yeast infections that are resistant to treatment. An examination of the medicinal potential of pittosporum phylliraeoides. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of some medicinal. Research centre for plant growth and development, school of biological and conservation sciences, university of kwazulunatal pietermaritzburg, private bag x01, scottsville 3209, south africa. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of medicinal plants. Antibacterial and antifungal effects of acetone extracts. The screenings of these medicinal plants showed that some of the screened plants are potential source of antibacterial agents. Antimicrobial activity of some important medicinal plant. Extracts from lippia gracilis and xylopia sericea showed antifungal activity. Jun 24, 2010 aqil f, ahmad i 2003 broadspectrum antibacterial and antifungal properties of certain traditionally used indian medicinal plants. Antimicrobial activities antibacterial activity the extract of a. Antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activities of. The objective of the research was to determine the chemical compositions and antibacterial and antifungal activity of essential oils from 4 medicinal plants consist of mentha piperita, mentha spicata, anethum graveolens and foeniculum vulgare.
In vitro screening of ten selected traditionally used. Although the majority of these plants are used traditionally for treating infectionrelated ailments, some plant species such as g. They are known to have versatile immunomodulatory activity by stimulating both nonspecific and specific immunity32. Plants under study were investigated for their antibacterial activity against four standard bacterial strains bacillus subtilis nctc8236, staphylococcus aureus.
Pdf antibacterial and antifungal activity of traditional. Introduction infectious diseases represent an important problem to health and represent one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide world health organization, 2004. Antimicrobial activity of certain indian medicinal plants used in folkloric medicine. Antifungal activity of the endophytic bacteria isolated from the medicinal plants antifungal activity of the isolated bacteria was also investigated daily by dual culture and agar well diffusion. In vitro antibacterial activities of a total of fifty acetone.
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